In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Analysis of government figures reveals how deep inequality often exists, at times across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the quantity of locations where deprived and affluent residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Within Centre4, workers stress that need transcends addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.
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Andrew Day